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CVE-2025-24989 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Microsoft Power Pages Improper Access Control Vulnerability

Microsoft — Microsoft Power Pages

An improper access control vulnerability in Power Pages allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network potentially bypassing the user registration control. This vulnerability has already been mitigated in the service and all affected customers have been notified. This update addressed the registration control bypass. Affected customers have been given instructions on reviewing their sites for potential exploitation and clean up methods. If you've not been notified this vulnerability does not affect you.

CVSS scoreHigh

8.2

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

1.6%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Published
Feb 19, 2025
Modified
Feb 13, 2026
Added to KEV
Feb 21, 2025
Federal patch due
Mar 14, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-24989, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit — cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-24989 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists — see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

How this class of flaw gets exploited

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-24989?

An improper access control vulnerability in Power Pages allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network potentially bypassing the user registration control. This vulnerability has already been mitigated in the service and all affected customers have been notified. This update addressed the registration control bypass. Affected customers have been given instructions on reviewing their sites for potential exploitation and clean up methods. If you've not been notified this vulnerability does not affect you.

How severe is CVE-2025-24989?

CVE-2025-24989 has a CVSS base score of 8.2 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-24989 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-24989 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Feb 21, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-24989?

1.6% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 1.6% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (74% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-24989?

CVE-2025-24989 is classified under CWE-284 (CWE-284: Improper Access Control).

Cross-checked against

Impactr finds and proves whether CVE-2025-24989 — or flaws like it — are actually reachable in your own web apps and APIs, with a reproducible exploit as evidence.