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CVE-2025-48543 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Android Runtime Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Google — Android

In multiple locations, there is a possible way to escape chrome sandbox to attack android system_server due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

CVSS scoreHigh

8.8

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

0.5%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Sep 4, 2025
Modified
Feb 26, 2026
Added to KEV
Sep 4, 2025
Federal patch due
Sep 25, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-48543, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit — cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-48543 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists — see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-48543?

In multiple locations, there is a possible way to escape chrome sandbox to attack android system_server due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

How severe is CVE-2025-48543?

CVE-2025-48543 has a CVSS base score of 8.8 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-48543 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-48543 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Sep 4, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-48543?

0.5% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 0.5% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (43% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-48543?

CVE-2025-48543 is classified under CWE-416 (CWE-416 Use After Free).

Cross-checked against

Impactr finds and proves whether CVE-2025-48543 — or flaws like it — are actually reachable in your own web apps and APIs, with a reproducible exploit as evidence.