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CVE-2025-49113 CISA KEV — actively exploited

RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Roundcube — Webmail

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.9

EPSS — exploitation probabilityCritical

99.0%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Jun 2, 2025
Modified
Feb 21, 2026
Added to KEV
Feb 20, 2026
Federal patch due
Mar 13, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-49113, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit — cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-49113 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists — see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

How this class of flaw gets exploited

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-49113?

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

How severe is CVE-2025-49113?

CVE-2025-49113 has a CVSS base score of 9.9 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-49113 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-49113 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Feb 20, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-49113?

99.0% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 99.0% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (100% percentile among all scored CVEs).

Is there exploit tooling available for CVE-2025-49113?

Yes - a public Nuclei template referencing CVE-2025-49113 exist in public repositories we checked.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-49113?

CVE-2025-49113 is classified under CWE-502 (CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data).

Cross-checked against

Impactr finds and proves whether CVE-2025-49113 — or flaws like it — are actually reachable in your own web apps and APIs, with a reproducible exploit as evidence.