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CVE-2026-8398 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Daemon Tools Lite Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability

AVB Disc Soft — DAEMON Tools Lite

A supply chain attack compromised the official installation packages of DAEMON Tools Lite (Windows versions 12.5.0.2421 through 12.5.0.2434), distributed from the legitimate website daemon-tools.cc between approximately April 8, 2026, and May 5, 2026. Attackers gained unauthorized access to the vendor's (AVB Disc Soft) build or distribution infrastructure and trojanized three binaries: DTHelper.exe, DiscSoftBusServiceLite.exe, and DTShellHlp.exe. These files were digitally signed with the legitimate AVB Disc Soft code-signing certificate, allowing the malicious installers to appear trustworthy and bypass signature-based detection.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.8

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

1.5%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
May 15, 2026
Modified
Oct 26, 2026
Added to KEV
May 27, 2026
Federal patch due
May 30, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2026-8398, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit — cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2026-8398 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists — see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-8398?

A supply chain attack compromised the official installation packages of DAEMON Tools Lite (Windows versions 12.5.0.2421 through 12.5.0.2434), distributed from the legitimate website daemon-tools.cc between approximately April 8, 2026, and May 5, 2026. Attackers gained unauthorized access to the vendor's (AVB Disc Soft) build or distribution infrastructure and trojanized three binaries: DTHelper.exe, DiscSoftBusServiceLite.exe, and DTShellHlp.exe. These files were digitally signed with the legitimate AVB Disc Soft code-signing certificate, allowing the malicious installers to appear trustworthy and bypass signature-based detection.

How severe is CVE-2026-8398?

CVE-2026-8398 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2026-8398 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2026-8398 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added May 27, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-8398?

1.5% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 1.5% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (72% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-8398?

CVE-2026-8398 is classified under CWE-506 (CWE-506: Embedded Malicious Code).

Cross-checked against

Impactr finds and proves whether CVE-2026-8398 — or flaws like it — are actually reachable in your own web apps and APIs, with a reproducible exploit as evidence.